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萧县阿诺--河南8日游时间--2010-9-6至9-13日地点--河南人物--萧县阿诺项目--自驾路线和景点6号中午从萧县出发一路310国道,下午2点半到河南商丘,归德府城墙--壮悔堂--候府--归德府文庙--八关斋--张巡祠--应天书院--於伯台,晚上住开封.7号早6点出发一路310国道,景点--巩义市青龙关--宋陵--康百万庄园--杜浦陵园--洛阳白马寺--关林,晚住洛阳,8号上午洛阳龙门石窟--东窟--白园--香山寺--西窟--下午孟津黄河小浪底水库--龙马负图寺--汉光武帝陵园,晚住济源市,9号上午沁阳市神农山--下午青天河,晚住博爱县,10号武涉嘉应观--郑州黄河花园口风景区--黄河国家地质公园--下午楚河汉界风景区,晚住郑州,11号上午新郑市--黄帝故里--郑韩故城--欧阳修陵园--下午始祖山--晚住郑州,12号--登封市嵩山风景区--上午三皇寨--永泰寺--下午少林寺--中岳庙--嵩阳书院,晚住郑州,13号一路310国道回到萧县,来回2000公里黄河小浪底风景区门票40元,从2008年开始,大坝不让游客上了 神农顶(
最新章节： 第521章 武炼巅峰4 （ 2024-05-31 07:03:02）
更新时间： 2024-05-31 08:10:41
- 第1章 甄嬛传
- 第2章 小城街头现睡觉窝
- 第3章 亚洲小姐
- 第4章 海报
- 第5章 伊朗退出伊核协议
- 第6章 三国杀
- 第7章 攀登者
- 第8章 非你莫属海绵宝宝
- 第9章 赛尔号
- 第10章 支付宝年度账单
- 第11章 遮天5天道之境
- 第12章 武炼巅峰4
- 第13章 特朗普变身灭霸
- 第14章 误杀
- 第15章 爱情公寓
- 第16章 武林外传
- 第17章 赵丽颖
- 第18章 赖美云不参加考试
- 第19章 mg
- 第20章 300英雄
- 点击查看 中间隐藏的 80783 章节
- 第549章 如棋
- 第550章 西班牙人战平巴萨特朗普变身灭霸
- 第551章 非诚勿扰火影忍者
- 第552章 三国演义
- 第553章 生僻字
- 第554章 三国演义
- 第555章 郑爽比尔盖茨客串美剧
- 第556章 冬至
- 第557章 红楼梦奇葩说
- 第558章 迈巴赫
- 第559章 神奇之旅
- 第560章 兰多夫退役
- 第561章 刺客伍六七
- 第562章 保时捷
- 第563章 全职高手
- 第564章 遇见王沥川
- 第565章 最佳女婿
- 第566章 西班牙人战平巴萨特朗普变身灭霸
- 第567章 最佳女婿
- 第568章 名侦探柯南庆余年
午夜凶铃日本版完整版在线观看
李文华最后一页有《探访黄河源头的购买链接》免费直播前100天实时探险日志，后面能否继续免费，得看我能否活着回来……（第7楼有本帖各期精彩连载文章链接，可以点击直达。）更多新鲜滚辣探险日志，请关注【探险家闪米特】微信公众号。源引新闻发布会文字：【中国探险家闪米特，在挑战了一个个海洋与江河的记录后。他决定以漂流的形式考察黄河，创造世界吉尼斯纪录。而他的妻子羚羊，则准备开车陆地跟随，水陆两地开展黄河探险之旅。】被我们“母亲河，母亲河”地叫着的黄河，我们到底对它了解多少？香港中文大学在读研究生：母亲河，黄沙量极大行程地上河。壶口瀑布，几字型穿梭在黄土高原上。清华大学钱教授：对黄河的印象？一直说它是中华民族的母亲河，呵呵，可真被问到时，才突然发现我对它的现状了解甚少。去年夏天曾到过壶口瀑布陕西那一侧，呼啸奔腾而下的黄河气势磅礴，十分震撼。前些年在河南也曾到过黄河边，那里河面宽阔，水流从容静缓。不查资料，我印象中黄河的水量逐年减少，泥沙量很大，水质估计也和我国其他江河湖泊一样，存在相当程度的污染吧。律师事务所张律师很长，很黄广东电视台纪录片编导：我想黄河由于天然的地理环境，遗留下的历史问原因，现在水资源匮乏，加上污染程度高，浪费严重，情况不容乐观。北京师范大学大二学生：提起黄河想起小时候听老师说，毛泽东在黄河洗过澡呢。如果说，对黄河的认识：浑浊、多沙、脏乱。以上调研结果来自于微信朋友圈。在我们眼里，黄河除了用“很长，很黄，沙多，激流多”这几个单词概括，我们对“母亲”了解多少？坦白讲，我很惭愧，因为我并不了解这位”母亲“。日本人了解的很多，因为【大黄河】纪录片，是日本NHK拍摄制作的。美国人了解的很多，因为【黄河之旅】这本书，是比尔波特写出来的。大部分的世界史学家都是欧美人，他们写的所谓世界史，无一例外都是发生在西亚两河流域：幼发拉底河与底格里斯河，以及围绕地中海的故事。东方文明在他们笔下，变成了一笔带过边缘史。即使在国内，关于黄河的书籍少之又少之余，很多资料也是引用多年前的数据，并未真正到实地考证。黄河的史书，我们母亲河的故事，是不是只能靠外国人书写？我从来不榜自己爱国，但是，我想写黄河的故事。我想写黄河沿岸农耕定居的华夏文明，匈奴的游牧文明，突厥文明，蒙古文明，通古斯渔猎文明，高原藏族文明之间的互动、冲突、融合。各种宗教-萨满教、巴克特里亚教、佛教、景教、道教、伊斯兰教之间的碰撞、演化。我相信其精彩度不亚于两河流域。甚至西方学者笔下的西亚-地中海-欧洲历史文明中的重要部分：匈奴，蒙古，突厥人的故事，其源头也可以追溯到黄河流域。如此精彩绝伦的黄河故事，怎么不值得我倾其所有去书写。我估计，漂流考察黄河的每一天，对我来说，都是一个陌生的日子。我坚信，一天天陌生日子的积累，最终，会让我揭开黄河的面纱。我期待，通过了解黄河的真貌，能让我们知道，如何才能与这位“母亲”和谐相处。 点击观看30秒的翻船视频，在安全领域观看别人的不幸，还是挺刺激的...... 前奏：湿漉漉的人生以下为各期精彩连载文章，可以点击直达。连载01：出发吧，让我们生死相随连载02：在路上，杀生无数连载03：致命高反，花椒与精神状态的关系连载04：寻找黄河源头--憋死或被咬死的抉择连载05：日本人为什么在黄河源头立碑连载06：藏族风的起漂仪式，起舞吧！连载07：土拨鼠，罪魁祸首还是替罪羔羊？连载08：帮逝者进入天堂的鱼连载09：还是不结婚的好连载10：为什么美国人认为黄河源头是扎陵湖乡？连载11：走运地碰上不砸我们车的好人连载12：余震系列一：【**好】连载13：余震系列二：【每一个小孩都是宝贵的劳动力】连载14：余震系列三：【被诅咒的车胎】连载15：余震系列四：【喇叭播的佛经，佛祖听到了吗？】连载16：怕这几条尸体作甚连载17：刹车失灵，又遇淳朴的修车师傅连载18：生态难民的背后连载19：日赚千元的修房工连载20：狼来了连载21：尿遍全世界连载22：包虫病之殇一：藿香正气水的奇效连载23：包虫病之殇二：来生比今生重要吗？信仰与传染病的纠葛连载24：包虫病之殇三：恐惧是有时效性的连载25：打你的时候，是不分民族的连载26：疯狂的冬虫夏草一：创富神话连载27：疯狂的冬虫夏草二：谁都想分一杯羹连载28：疯狂的冬虫夏草三：我们得到了我们不想要的连载29：今晚我拯救不了地球了连载30：折磨自己是一种最好的修行连载31：恕无鸡汤供应连载32：婴儿水葬连载33：没什么事，我先挂了连载34：惊魂3600秒（上）连载35：惊魂3600秒（下）连载36：我要回家连载37：除了你，世界和我有毛线关系？连载38：圣引一：活佛的情歌连载39：圣引二：乌鸦嘴仁波切的一封信连载40：谁才是弱势群体一：受罪的白帽子连载41：谁才是弱势群体二：刀口上讨生活连载42：谁才是弱势群体三：穷死也要做汉人连载43：谁才是弱势群体四：为什么能生活得这么好？连载44：眼神杀死獒连载45：入住藏区宾馆的正确方式连载46：好奇害死马连载47：永恒之火的民族连载48：爱因斯坦很忙连载49：如何避免你的人生“毫无必要”？连载50：失恋长情商连载51：生与死的博弈（上）连载52：生与死的博弈（下）连载53：包虫病之殇四：必死无疑连载54：文化思潮一：除了命，什么都可以给你连载55：文化思潮二（*被和谐了*）连载56：荒野求生（上）连载57：荒野求生（下）硬闯野狐峡是一种怎样的体验？（野狐峡漂流视频）连载58：沙漠鱼哥一：以船为家连载59：沙漠鱼哥二：真金白银的政府补贴为什么不愿拿？连载60：沙漠鱼哥三：最舒服的死法连载61：沙漠鱼哥四：3秒教你打架神技连载62：包虫病之殇五：不幸的第31个病患连载63：领导说哪里清就哪里清连载64：人为什么会害怕尸体？连载65：37度高温下负重过坝是一种怎样的体验？连载66箭在弦上，如何百步穿杨？ 连载67信仰真的有等级之分吗？ 连载68：暗流一：撒拉族祖先到底来自哪里？ 连载69：暗流二：洗澡是个技术活连载70：暗流三：为什么流言总是比真理跑得快？连载71：你是来吃苦的吗？连载72：吃货必须知道的事连载73：谁比我穷，我就跟谁急连载74：佛爷们到底有多高？连载75：别死在我们厂里就好（上）连载76：别死在我们厂里就好（下）连载77：史前文化一：夏朝真的存在吗？连载78：穷的好处是什么？连载79 水问一：兰州，为何如此有牺牲精神？连载80：水问二：兰州水污染是居民爱吃牛肉面惹的祸？连载81：水问三：魔鬼来过，它还没走因为某种原因，我们无法连载82、83、84文章内容，请大家见谅！连载85：心魔，埋儿奉母 湿漉漉的人生漂流是怎样一种体验?探险是怎样一种体验？生死极限怎样一种体验？无论是坐在温暖的家里，堵在城市的公路，还是蹲在减压马桶上，点开【出发吧，让我们生死相随】，一个另类的水上世界就会呈现在你的面前。白天，我在潮湿的水面，一桨一桨划去未知的世界；晚上，我在荒无人烟的野外，一笔一笔写下所见所闻所思。试图用文字，让你看见，水上世界的绚丽与悲伤。这是一个漫长的孤独旅程，我不是为了追寻什么人生意义，才用如此原始的纯人力方式来探索水世界，我一直活在意义之中，不需要再谈人生。“到底是什么支撑着你一路做如此苦逼之事？你不怕死吗？”是被问得最多的一个问。为什么呢？其实我也不知道答案，你愿意和我一起去寻找答案吗？通过闪米特漂流探险的连载，陪着我一起从母亲河的源头顺流而下，去看那高原，沙漠，绿洲，草原，看那农耕定居的华夏文明，匈奴的游牧文明，突厥文明，蒙古文明......黄河漂流考察启航我会用一条外长2.8米，外宽0.9米的橡皮筏，从海拔4500米的青海省巴颜喀拉山的黄河源头出发，顺流而下。经青海、四川、甘肃、宁夏、内蒙古、陕西、山西、河南，到山东省东营市的黄河出海口上岸。全程经过九省，共计5464公里，计划用十个月时间完成全程。 02：在路上，杀生无数【辞去高薪工作，离开温暖家】羚羊2015年4月10日辞职，我们花了9天时间来准备未来十个月的黄河漂流物资。将家里的花花草草委托给邻居，在4月20日离开家，踏上了一条未知之路。第一天 4月20日珠海—英德300公里第二天 4月21日广东省英德市-湖北省天门市 890公里第三天 4月22日湖北省天门市-陕西省宝鸡市 900公里第四天 4月23日陕西省宝鸡市-青海省西宁市 780公里第五天 4月24日青海省西宁市-青海省玛多县 500公里以上是高德地图显示的里程，和实际车表显示及高速公路里程示不符，不知是不是为了显示软件的导航实力，故意将实际里程缩短显示了。 02：在路上，杀生无数（续）【为了寻找黄河源头，昼夜兼程】第一天因为车出了点问，加上下午的暴雨，行程止于英德。第二天和第三天基本都是高强度两人轮换开车赶路，目的是希望多留点时间出来。在青海寻找黄河源头。图：暴雨中继续前进从第四天的行程开始，路况变得不太理想。宝鸡到西宁的甘青高速，基本上是在群山中婉转穿梭。从宝鸡到红古段，为了把高速公路拉直拉平，使用了大量像云梯一样深不见底的高架桥，还有不计其数的穿山隧道。图：从夏天走天冬天 02 在路上，杀生无数（续）[高速公路上的生命探讨】其中最密集的，是甘肃到青海边境的一段14条隧道连穿。其中最长的隧道有10公里长。尽管用了如此多的方法，这条高速公路依然弯弯曲曲，起伏不平。大量的急转弯和坡道，加上无处不在的维修路段，让开车变成了高强度的体力劳动。尽管第四日的行车里程比第三日短，还提前了一小时出发，耗费的时间却和第三日毫无二致。羚羊：怎么我们挡风玻璃每天擦，还这么多脏东西，一打灯眼都花了。闪米特：都是撞死到玻璃上一些小飞虫的尸体。羚羊：那我们这一路岂不是杀生无数？闪米特：所以，我很严肃地认为，和尚尼姑不应该开车。羚羊：噗……图：挡风玻璃上瘫着无数生命庆幸的是还有窗外的风景聊以打发时光，宝鸡到西宁的路旁，开满了鲜黄的油菜花，艳丽非常。算是补偿了去年这个时候，在云南罗平的遗憾吧。2014年珠江漂流经过罗平时，已到四月下旬，过了当地油菜花的花季。没想到，因为地域不同，同样是四月下旬，却能在甘青高速公路看到。图：色调单一的公路旁，点缀着油菜花出了西宁不远，下了高速后，在辽阔的高原草原上，居然并排着两条柏油路，部分路段正在修正维护，都是双向行车。两条道路之间，有时宽时窄的间隔。从GPS显示来看，我们走的道路才是214国道，但左边那条在地图上并不存在的柏油路，却比正道看上去更加新净，也有不少车在上面奔驰。这两条路周边都是一望无际的草原，车少人稀，时速开到100公里也很安全。 02：在路上，杀生无数（续）【土豪基建】在荒凉的大西北高原地带，看到如此规模的基建，内心深深感受到了中国的土豪。图：大规模建设中的道路路上偶见警示牌，长方形的蓝色警示牌上，并排画着两个黄色的三角形，一个里面是头牛，另一个是‘慢’字。果然，就在不远处，有一大群灰白色的绵羊，点缀在枯黄的茫茫草原上。路上也有零星的绵羊，准备到马路对面去吃草。停下车等它们先行，羊们放佛知道自己的权利似的，过马路时及其悠闲。图：警示避让牛羊的路牌中午到达了海南，是青海省的海南洲，不是大家所熟识的中国旅游岛-海南。青海的青海湖远近闻名，几乎成了青海的心脏地带，所以很多地方命名都是以青海湖为中心。青海湖东边是海东市（地级市）、南边是海南州（地级市）、西边的是海西州（地级市）、北边的是海北州（地级市）。图：以青海湖为轴心命名的城市在海拔2800米的海南州吃午饭。这几日为了节省时间，都是在经过的服务站吃饭。和前几年相比，服务站的饭菜质量有很大的提升。基本上大的服务站都提供自助餐服务，25-35元一位。羚羊平时吃饭像猫一样，吃的很少。只有在吃自助餐时显得特别豪气，堆了满满一碗，还不停对我说，多吃点别亏了。【闪米特黄河漂流与卖海鲜】 准备开车继续前行时，看见一哥们直愣愣地盯着我们车身的“闪米特黄河漂流“识。见我们开车门，好奇地问：”你们是卖海鲜的吗？“我脑海中直冒黑线，这哥们到底是怎么把黄河漂流与卖海鲜联系起来的。 02：在路上，杀生无数（续）【阿尼玛卿雪山】从海南出发不久，就进入了阿尼玛卿雪山地带。第一次开车在雪山中穿行，被那纯粹的白惊艳了一路。两人像第一次进城的小孩，四处张望之余，还贪婪地希望将所有美景，都收在镜头里，于是频繁地停车拍照。图：车上拍的阿尼玛卿雪山外面艳阳高照，气温却只有零度。车内在阳光的照耀下，产生温室效应，我们只需要穿一件薄薄的抓绒服就能保暖。外出拍雪山时也没有添衣服，拍到感觉冷了才回车里。我们在海拔4000米的雪山高速公路上，如此反复折腾，等我们到达玛多县后，我们才明白这一路上干的事情有多蠢。图：我们的座驾图：事后觉得无比愚蠢的自拍行为([]
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赖美玲这是一篇迟来的游记了。2010年的秋天，一帮朋友自己组了个团去川西，走的一个小环线。 那时候还是个户外菜鸟，装备什么的完全不专业，上牛奶海、五色海累得半死。现在专业多了，体力也好多了，今年已经准备登乞力马扎罗了。 川西的美在国内是独一无二的，它跟西藏、新疆略有区别，壮丽中带着秀美，应该是人一生必去的地方。 旅途的酸甜苦辣，在这个帖子里慢慢发出来跟大家分享。 当时在摄影上也是个菜鸟，刚刚买了个单反，完全属于入门级，只是有一腔对摄影的热情，照片比起很多大师简直就是到此一游的感觉，大家只有凑合着看咯~~~ 马上正式开始游记 第一次到川西，出行之前做了不少功课，特别关注亚丁景区的牛奶海和五色海，因为据说海拔高、路况差、风景好，需要徒步5个小时，路程极其艰苦，很少有人能上去，于是跃跃欲试，觉得此行最重要的目的就是挑战牛奶海。 冲锋衣、冲锋裤、登山鞋、登山杖、相机（550D+18-200mm，50D+16-35mm）、脚架，欢天喜地的开始了7天艰苦的旅程。 最喜欢这张照片，头像就是这张！ D1 成都/雅安/泸定/丹巴 宿：丹巴（海拔1800米） 成都出发，经雨城雅安，感受雅安三绝——雅雨、雅鱼、雅女，翻越二郎山，穿越目前我国埋藏最深，海拔最高的公路隧道——二郎山隧道（2812M），过泸定，游览泸定铁索桥，至康定瓦斯沟口，经过瓦丹公路前往千碉之都——丹巴，隔大渡河观梭坡藏寨古碉楼。 极其无聊的一天，天气阴沉沉，加上超级堵车，除了在车上死睡其他什么也没干，翻过二郎山隧道已经是下午4点过，也没有特别感觉到隧道两头风光的不同。路上车子抛锚，修理半天，到达丹巴已快11点，没有任何高原反应…… D2 丹巴/八美/新都桥/雅江 宿：雅江（海拔2640米） 丹巴出发，前往游览甲居藏寨，参观藏族村寨，经八美，观八美变色石林，经塔公草原，抵达塔公寺，经过摄影天地新都桥，翻越高尔寺山（4412M），抵达藏乡小城雅江。 天气依然阴沉沉，一早前往甲居藏寨，所谓中国最美的村庄“之一”。 也就是大山上散落着一户户藏居，有多美我觉得真的谈不上，只是觉得这些人要出去一次太困难，这样的生活条件，就算是住在世界上最美的村庄也没有意义。 甲居藏寨 其间参观了一户藏居，三层，很漂亮的房子 三年前的俺，现在已经老得不行了 每家每户房顶上都很多玉米，金灿灿的 一家藏居门上贴着喜字，两只喜鹊停在房顶上，是喜事招来了喜鹊还是喜鹊带来了喜事 甲居藏寨只是一个开始，真正的川西风光这才逐渐到来 离开甲居藏寨之后，又是坐在车上翻天覆地的睡，中午在八美的一个草原用餐，吃了160元一斤的高原无鳞鱼，微微有了阳光，心情渐好 无鳞鱼火锅，我觉得还不错，就是价格太贵 又蹦又跳的，完全没把那儿当高原 塔公草原又是一个极其无聊的地方，完全被商业化，要不是一杯纯正的酸奶，这地方真是不值得去 川西的手工酸奶，5块一杯，好吃呀，现在都还在怀念 第二天晚上住雅江，一个依山傍水的小镇，环境还不错，依旧没有高原反应 D3 雅江/理塘/稻城/日瓦/亚丁 宿：亚丁村（海拔3740米） 早雅江出发，进入康巴高原，越剪子湾山（4659M）和卡子拉山（4718M），远观世界第一高城理塘（4010M），过毛垭大草原，后翻越兔儿山，过海子山（海拔5020M），观道路两旁壮观的古冰川遗迹，经小镇桑堆抵达稻城。翻越波瓦山，观高原峡谷、看赤土河风光，观万亩杨树林，经日瓦乡，抵达亚丁村。真正的美景，以及真正与高原的战争都是从今天才开始。 这一天翻越3座海拔四千以上的高山，天气依旧不好，但幸运的是下雪了…… 第一座山，小雪 高原厕所，设施简陋，价格不菲 第二座山，大雪，雾蒙蒙的能见度很低 雪厚得已经可以没到脚踝 远处一大群牦牛，我顾不上高原不易奔跑，兴冲冲的飞奔而去~ 我妈也深一脚浅一脚尾随我来看牦牛 到兔儿山是下午，已经没有雪了，风很大，五根脚指头不死死抓着地好像就要被吹跑 因为远处山上有一个像兔耳朵一样的石头，因此此山名为“兔儿山”。很佩服取名字的人。 在路途上看到的风景，太美了 一路上很多援藏的军车，雄赳赳气昂昂，以非常慢的速度挡住一大堆急得要抓狂的自驾车队 前面一个军车翻了，大家都下来救援。总之一路上见到车祸无数，自驾川藏线难度真是不小 晚上到达亚丁村，之前听闻亚丁村住宿条件很差，但没想到差到这种程度，十几个人睡一个房间，里面有上下铺，有通铺，各个房间之间用木板相隔，完全不隔音，客厅里烧着炭火，房间里烟雾缭绕，加上高原反应，一行人都几乎一夜未眠。 D4 仙乃日/络绒牛场/亚丁 宿：亚丁村（3740米） 早起抵达亚丁村，换马上冲古，游览冲古寺。观北峰“仙乃日”——观世音菩萨（6032M），南峰“央迈勇”——文殊菩萨（5958M），东峰“夏郎多吉”——金刚手菩萨（5955M）三座神山，朝拜卓玛拉措——珍珠海（徒步），畅游络绒牛场。 去之前看了一些游记，挺唬人的，说得要上牛奶海多么可怕，纵使昨夜未眠，今天我还是坚信自己能走上去。 今天本来的行程安排：景区大门——冲古寺（此段骑马）；冲古寺——络绒牛场（此段电瓶车）；络绒牛场——牛奶海、五色海（徒步） 但很失策，早上出门晚了，骑马早已排成了长队，没有几个小时排不到，无奈，大家只有徒步往冲古寺走，这段路风景很好，费掉一格体力走走也值得。 等候骑马的队伍([]
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钱宗坤在8264潜水多年，发过帖子，但都是提问帖，寻求帮助的。这次发一个关于清迈的分享帖。我7月份在清迈赖了半个月，从下面几个方面和大家分享一下赖在那的日子。都是原片，真实再现。希望我能把楼盖完，这个帖子不会烂尾清迈·街拍（39楼，在清迈取现和换汇）清迈·信仰（68楼开始）清迈·夜市（115楼“夜市·小吃”、193楼“夜市·人物”）8264驴·游清迈（225楼）泰北·Pai（250楼开始、286楼粉红主木屋旅馆）清迈·火车站（305楼）、大学（316楼）、双龙寺（321楼）清迈·市场walolo（338楼开始）、Airport Plaza（429楼）清迈·吃（474楼）清迈·住（607楼青旅“little bird”）清迈·店里的手工艺品（665楼）曼谷·terminal 21厕所专（724楼）文字攻略篇（781楼）清迈印象：这是在清迈长康路附近的鲜花市场拍的。清迈地图： 看到清迈的第一眼第一晚住的地方（合RMB170，含早餐）后面会对此行住的地方做个总结。清迈的主要交通工具图解：1、最上面的是双条车。清迈的双条车分为六个颜色（红、白、绿、黄、蓝、橘）。红色是随招随停的（20泰铢起），与司机沟通好目的地和价钱，下车付费。另外五种颜色的则行驶固定的路线；2、右下角的是“dudu”40泰铢起，也是随招随停；3、自行车租一天也就50B（合RMB10），“一天”的概念就是24小时；4、老外们通常喜欢租摩托车，这样远近都可以去了。接下来发些街拍照片，都是原片，大家自己找感觉吧在清迈的日子，总能“转角遇上花”。在泰国绕不开的就是寺庙和僧人。后面会有一个寺庙的专 很喜欢每家门前的信箱，后面会有一个专几乎每家每户都供养着佛，每天都要拜一拜的：）来点本土的哈几乎每家都会挂的。。。普通的市场，后面会有一个walolo专。 先盖到这。。。 银行都以颜色区分，持中国的借记卡可以在支持中国银联的ATM机上直接取钱。以下都是可以直接取现的银行：Bangkok Bank（曼谷银行，橙色）KASIkom Bank（泰华农民银行，绿色）TMB（泰国军人银行，蓝红相间）UOB（大华银行）Siam City Bank（泰国城市银行，红色）Siam Commercial Bank（泰国商业银行，紫色）关于取现手续费：泰国的银行，每取一笔，手续费是150B。国内银行手续费一般是取现金额1%+12元。关于换汇，我个人认为可以在国内换好，或在清迈的superrich拿人民币换（美元就更好了），换汇都不错的。我给大家上一个我的工行卡明细截图，能直观体现在清迈ATM取现的费用艺术中心，拿护照去可有免费的中文讲解。在交通高峰期，会有交警给到寺庙参观的游客的车开道哈。([]
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杜鸿儒Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang"; means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
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张嘉绍我之萌生去尼泊尔的想法，源于2010年的走阿里环线的路上。回来后就开始埋头查找资料、做攻略、约伴、订出行计划……。找了N个理由，说服自己把尼泊尔列入了优先考虑的长线旅游目的地。到2011年9月2日拟定中的出发日期来临，却没能如愿拿到车票，晕！于是当机立断，比照之前不多、天使预定的5号飞拉萨机票的大体时间，我们也订下了三张9月5日经重庆中转飞拉萨的机票，打算从陆路进入尼泊尔。尘埃落定，尼泊尔：我终于可以成行了！我们的行程D1.长沙（飞机）---重庆---拉萨D2-- D3. 拉萨（尼泊尔驻拉萨领事馆申请证）D4.拉萨（包车）---樟木D5.樟木（包车）---加德满都D6.加德满都（大巴）---博卡拉D7.博卡拉（包车）-- Nayapool（徒步）---UllereD8.Ullere（徒步）---GhorepantD9.Ghorepant（徒步）---Poonhill--- Ghorepant---GhandrukD10. Ghandruk（徒步）--- Nayapool（大巴）---博卡拉D11. 博卡拉停留D12. 博卡拉（小飞机）---加德满都D13—D16. 加都停留（包括加都谷地三古都：加德满都、帕坦、巴德岗）D17. 加德满都（包车）---樟木（包车）---拉萨D18—D20. 拉萨停留D21—D23. 拉萨（火车）---长沙 一、长驱直入尼泊尔 芳姐的临时加入，使得最后由不多、天使、芳姐、康贝莎、葬沙和笔者等六人组成的小分队分别于5号和7号搭乘三个不同的航班先后抵达拉萨。有幸得到在拉萨工作的湖南老乡小周等人的热情接待，让我们有了平生第一次身披洁白哈达的殊荣，安排的住宿地又恰巧就在罗布林卡附近，离尼泊尔驻拉萨领事馆步行仅5分钟的距离，为我们提供了极大的便利。 尼泊尔的证相对比较容易和简单,这一点最是可爱：不用预约，头天上午填好表，一并交上护照及相应的费用（15天行程175元，30天行程280元），第二天下午一般就可以顺利拿到证。于是乎，我们6号上午排一次长长的队交上了护照，7号下午又排一次长长的队取回了护照。 尽管领事馆要求交证取证都必须本人亲历亲为，但因为芳姐要7号下午才能到达，为了不影响既定的行程，我们按在领事馆前排队时道听途说得来的方法，稍微灵活运作了一下，这样六个人的护照同一天都好了，看来有一句话确实是放之四海而皆准的：所有的外国人长得都是一个样！ 接下来就是找车。领事馆门前聚集着三三两两揽客去樟木的掮客，我们在排队等待取证的时候本已以300元一人初步定了个车，但当我们取证后再电话联系准备敲定出发时间的时候，居然被放了鸽子。呵呵，还来得及重新找车。这次以400元一人定下了一台车，然而到了晚上，又被要求加价到450元一人。退而让之，只得应允，一切固然当以明天能再出发为大局！ 9月8日早七点，藏族司机边巴的华晨金杯商务车带上我们六个人及六个大包还有若干小包离开拉萨，前往国道318的终端樟木。还是这熟悉的道路，路况比较去年又好了不少，不过因为限速，我们的车开得并不快，经过14小时近800公里的奔波，晚上9;15分我们到达樟木。利用吃饭的当口，每人按自己的需要，以112.73的汇率换了至少3000人民币的尼泊尔卢比，至此，看来一切都准备妥当了。 晚上不知什么时候下起了大雨，溪流无休止的哗哗声夹着雨滴或急或缓的淅沥声构成了美妙的和弦音。待至天明雨已消停，但见被参天古木包围着的樟木小镇让轻薄的白云随意缭绕，潮湿的空气中飘忽着不知名植物淡淡的清香，沁人心脾。一切都如此和谐，但很快，窄小街道的宁静开始被早起游客的脚步声快门声还有惊叹声打破…… 早九点，约好的小巴以每人10元的价格拉我们下到了山下的口岸，等候过境的游客已在自觉排队，妙的是在出境大厅待检的过程中，我们就被尼方揽客去加都的掮客盯上，也好，省得过境后再临时去找车，很快我们按6个人共4000卢比谈妥了价格。好在出境的国人手续相对简单，不用填表但验证却是非常严格的，开包检查那是必须的！经过友谊桥进入尼方口岸，在闹哄哄的矮小入境办公房内又是一番折腾，然而应该说是非常顺利的，并没遭受传说中的尼方海关人员的刁难和勒索，于是在北京时间1130分，我们一行登上了印度产的TATA小面包车，开始了13天尼泊尔的奇妙旅程。 因为证,首先得在拉萨停留两天,近在咫尺的罗布林卡广场美景当然不会错过又一次行走在熟悉的国道318上,看看这云像什么?丰收的景色路边的格桑花开得真旺站在5248米海拔的嘉措拉山口,已经可以清晰地看到喜马拉雅的群峰2 g" 一路的艰辛顷刻化为过眼烟云先给自己秀一把一处废墟在阳光下展示它历经沧桑的落寞的美!& 藏羚羊在它们世世代代的家园自由自在地生活半山腰上的樟木小镇一早下到口岸,排队等待过境期待的兴奋挂在脸上顺利进入尼境，和一名尼方海关官员同挤在去加德满都的TATA车副驾驶座上很快,他们成了我们的第一批尼泊尔朋友！这拉风的镜头在国内可难得一见 二、穿越安娜普尔娜的苦与乐 尼泊尔有上百条行山路线，而Annapurna Base Camp 安娜普尔娜大本营（简称ABC）是尼泊尔最时尚的行山线路。这种百分百成熟的徒步线路根本无需攻略和向导，主干线上想要故意迷路也是很困难的。山上遍布旅馆和各类服务设施，甚至还有温泉池，非常舒适安全，还颇有些小资情调。根据所做的功课,为此，我的计划是选择8天徒步安娜普尔娜大环线。 然而到达博卡拉后，不多和天使立马被那里的湖光山色迷住，于是选择了在博卡拉发呆，剩下的四个人多倾向于4天的安娜普尔娜小环线，加上来自北京的老岳和小卢，徒步行山还是六个人。办理登山证环保证、请背夫、包车，所有事务都委托给了燕巢旅舍的女老板燕子，多花了点银子而省了东跑西颠的劳顿和大把的时间。 根据燕子的建议，我们四天的徒步行山安排是： D1.从博卡拉包车至徒步起点Nayapool后,按顺时针方向，上升近千米，徒步到Ullere（海拔1960米）； D2.从Ullere徒步至Ghorepant（海拔2860米）; D3。从Ghorapant徒步至Poonhill（海拔3210米）,然后返回Ghorapant，再下到Ghandruk（海拔1940米）; D4.从Ghandyuk徒步至起点Nayapool再乘车返回博卡拉。1.徒步第一天 显而易见，第一天和第三天的路途较远任务将比较艰巨。登山证环保证到手已经是加都时间上午11;00，出发! 从博卡拉到徒步起点Nayapool约一小时车程。进山之后，在接下来的几天里，我们将处于一个没有任何机动车、完全原生态和相对开放的世界。 在经过了几个小村庄后，从缓坡、泥石流滑坡路段，到较陡的山坡、以及据称有3000级台阶的山岗，随着体能的逐步消耗，徒步的强度也越来越大。背负的相机包虽然只有10几斤，却感觉拉着我直往后坠。当太阳西下的时候，我们离营地仍有需步步登高的约两小时距离！ 晚归的小鸟在树上叽叽喳喳，和着草丛中的虫鸣为我们鼓劲加油，无奈大腿以下一阵疼痛一阵麻木，大有不听指挥无法支撑自己的驱体之势，只得一次次停下来休息，想方设法补充能量，咬紧牙关挪步前行。 就在此时，安娜普尔娜山区最大最圆最美最亮的一轮明月如同小太阳般从身后的山脊上跳了出来，亮晃晃地刺人眼球，月光像水银一样洒在树上，洒在地上，洒在我们身上，照亮了我们前行的石阶山路。呵呵，今天是中国的农历八月十四，明天就是中秋节了呢！ “燕子答应给我们一个杭州月饼大家分了吃的，可惜走的时候都忘了。”不知谁说了一句。 “明天我们买一只真正的走地鸡自己做了吃吧！”马上有人提议。 或许是明天那只不知还在何方的美味走地鸡刺激我的味觉神经的同时，也给我提前带来了能量，我们互相提醒催促，加快步伐，在体能透支，几近虚脱之时，晚830分，我们到达了Ullere。和中国西藏、印度、不丹一样，尼泊尔也是一个生殖崇拜的国家。幸福的一家兄和弟如果你懂尼泊尔语,加入这聊天的行列一定很有趣看来山里人的头\颈部都是相当有耐力的丰收的另一景象徒步第一天的暑热难耐!([]
re06.cv回家的路
林丽弘壶瓶山，位于湖南省常德市石门县境内，海拔2098.7米，被称为“湖南屋脊”。利用国庆假期，约好刚从深圳回来的好朋友，卜宗年夫妇，一起成行。 说到错误游，到现在还有些许遗憾；本打算去登壶瓶山主峰峰顶的，时间也定在假期的最后6、7日两天，选择这两天，主要是考虑大部分游客都在返程中，加上媒体近几天报道，较多的景区出现游客爆棚的情况，来一个错峰出发，应该是明智之举，后来事实证明是正确的。 10月6日上午按时出发，可是，由于本人轻视了此次出游的准备，（因为是市内游），没有仔细研读攻略，犯了一个常识性的错误，认为壶瓶山应该就在壶瓶山镇，而且石门县汽车站内，有几辆等客待运的大巴车，挡风玻璃上都赫然贴着“石门——壶瓶山”的红色大字路牌，登壶瓶山顶，搭乘到壶瓶山的车应该不会错吧，于是，四人毫不犹豫地登上了即将开往壶瓶山的大巴。 大巴一开出石门县城约2公里，就开始进入爬山路段，经过3小时20分的跌宕起伏、峰回路转，大巴终于在下午2点20分到达壶瓶山镇，四人下车后的第一件事就是找餐馆，其实不是找，是直奔，因为简易车站对面，就有一家“胖子餐馆”。 随乘大巴的女乘务员也介绍说，她们也经常在这家餐馆吃饭，另外还给我们介绍了同车两位美女，她俩？不是，应该是她仨也是来旅游的，（还要算上她们的“崽崽”，一只白色的宠物狗），她们选定的项目是漂流。 我们的团队由四人增加到六人，餐馆内，花很短的时间就点好了饭菜，趁着上菜的空隙，向该店胖子老板打听登山的路，老板一句话，把我们都搞懵了，他说：到壶瓶山登顶的地方还有6、70公里山路要走，一个叫“南坪”的地方，每天一班车，下午1点30分开出，现在没有车进去了。 怎么办？另外租车去吧，找了几台车，价格贵得离谱，而且车况也不好，时间也不够了，我们不想出什么状况，只能放弃登顶壶瓶山。 最后只好改变旅游路线，到17公里外的壶瓶山生态旅游景区看看，于是便诞生了错误的旅游。 六人匆忙吃完饭后付账走人，同车的两位美女她们仨不知什么原因，改变了主意，不与我们同行了，团队依然变成原来的四人。 壶瓶山镇，是一个藏在大山深处的山村小镇，费了好一番功夫，找来一辆经过改装加篷的三轮摩托车，当地人叫“麻麻车”，也是山村常用的载人工具，为什么会叫这么个名呢？我相信朋友们和我一样，对这个名字产生好奇。 经过我们四人团队的亲身搭乘体验，终于悟出其中的真谛：麻，真的麻，不是一般的麻，而是浑身上下都麻，麻到脸皮肌肉失去控制，麻到耳内奇痒忍不住用手指去掏。十几公里山路的颠簸，能不麻嘛？你要坐上去，你也麻。身体保持坐的姿势，充分利用腿部韧带的缓冲功能，任由坐板在屁股下面上下跳动。 沿途景色不错哦，高山峡谷，溪流潺潺，鸟兽争鸣，森林茂密，五颜六色，美不胜收，意外的惊喜啊。 进入景区后，感觉特别清爽，游道是沿着缓缓溪流向上修建的，两边是高山，多处是绝壁，瀑布点缀其中，怪石嶙峋，置身其中好畅快。 虽有小小遗憾，但也不虚此行。 从澧县出发先前已商定好，实行AA制，由我全程买单，卜妻记账，返程后算账。10月6日早上，7点钟起床，洗漱，整理行装。735分，和老婆出门，澧县多安桥乘3路公汽（票价1元/人）到”桃花滩宾馆“站下车。739分，与好友卜宗年夫妇回合，”稻花香“餐厅早餐（餐费共40元）后，四人清点行装。810分，乘2路公汽（东站——西站）到澧县西站（票价1元/人）。820分，乘（澧县——石门）大巴 （票价15元/人)。953分，到达石门县汽车东站。1000，乘石门（东站——西站）公汽（票价1元/人）。1048分，到达石门西站。以上的行程没有拍照片。1100，乘（石门——壶瓶山）大巴（票价30元/人）。开始上照片大巴行驶在盘山公路上车上一个8个月大的小萌妹，老看着我笑，特别可爱。沿途的风光沿途的风光 经过3个多小时的颠簸，下午220分到达壶瓶山镇。其中的来龙去脉前面已经表述，这里不再重复。 下面这辆车，就是我们从壶瓶山镇转乘到壶瓶山生态景区的车辆，当地人叫“麻麻车”，与车主谈好车费50元，我们四人就上了这辆车，250分继续赶路。 平时没有客人的时候，就当小货车用，只要你坐了这车后，你就永远不会忘记它。估计以后训练航天员可能会排上用场，要不要去试试？ 目前通往景区的道路只允许这么宽的车辆通行，宽了会车就困难了。 42分钟后到达景区大门入口，门票费80元/人，因预先与麻麻车车主打听过门票的事，车主承诺，不买票可以带我们进去（不明白其中的缘由），还说向前还有7公里路程，前提是要补加30元的车费，划算，成交。 麻麻车果然载着我们顺利通过，约行进10米后，只听见大门处有人冲我们喊：要买票啊，不过是象征性的履行所谓的职责罢了，我们没听见lol。 继续前进，约7分钟就到了一个岔路口，这里住有几户人家，也有几家小店、小旅馆，这里环境不错，山溪环屋流淌，森林茂密，绿草如茵，我们在此下车，看看旅馆； 第一家的房间还好，就是小了点，两人住有点挤，床铺很干净，有电视，没有电脑，价格100元； 第二家的房子较旧，大小较合适，但没有卫生间，没有电脑、电视，80元可以开房，没看上。 还是觉得第一家好一点，又回到第一家，继续与管房的小青年侃价，小青年很有原则，一个子都不少，问他的老板在哪里，回答：老板没时间，在邻居家打牌，算哒，我们撤。 旅馆到景区的徒步起点（象鼻子沟）只有1.5公里了（旅馆内打听到的），看来麻麻车主7公里的说法明显是撒谎了。 麻麻车5分钟就把我们送到了目的地，时间是下午430分，看时间还早，准备进景区溜达一会儿再做打算。（照片为卜妻拍摄）80元的车费付给了麻麻车主，车主一溜烟跑了。 开始徒步进入象鼻沟景区，景区木廊亭口有一个穿红色T恤的中年男子，主动走近我们，说进景区要买门票，80元/人，这时觉得有点被愚弄的沮丧。经过一番侃价，同意我们四人买3张票，3*80=240元，而且没有正规的门票，红T恤男子随手给我们写了一张白纸条，写下了他的电话号码，他姓吴。说今天、明天凭他的白纸条都可以进出，我拍下了这张白纸条，如收宝贝一样的把它装进口袋。进入景区。仙女瀑 由于时间的关系，今天的观光就到此告一段落，因为景区530分关门，我们必须要在这一时间前走出景区。 另外，我们住的旅馆还没有落实，进景区前，门口有一个当地摆摊的中年妇女，对我们很友好，让我们免费尝她的烤红薯、野生板栗、猕猴桃，跟我们拉家常，想要我们住在她的家里，我们四人被她的朴实、诚恳打动了。 从景区出来后，决定到她家里看看，（其实我们在心里都定下来了住她家） 照片中远处的那把太阳伞，就是我们的房东经营地。去农户家的路上，也不时被风景所吸引。 15分钟散步式的行进，到了农户家，房东姓杨，房间很宽敞，采光明亮，客厅、卫生间、电视都有，四人当即同意，入住。房费150元，两房一大厅。 谈好晚饭的费用，房东给我们做饭，一个鱼火锅，两个素菜，80元。这栋两层楼房，就是我们今晚夜宿的地方。 吃晚饭后，天已经完全黑暗，也没有什么地方可去，周围出奇的安静，凭我的职业经验判断，环境噪音绝不会超过15db。上二楼房间闲聊，看电视，房东两夫妻也来加入我们阵营，天南海北，无话不谈。11点钟后，睡觉。明天还有任务呢。 10月7日早上730起床，洗漱完成，趁房东准备早餐的空隙，到屋前屋后看看，今天天气很好，阳光已照在大山顶上屋后的背景旁边还有一栋木装修的小楼，是一家小规模旅店。你知道房东窗户前面摆放的是什么吗？四条腿，纯木制造，猜猜看。屋前有一条干枯的石沟，沟的上游约30米的地方，有水流入，下游20米的地方，有水流出，据房东讲，下雨的时候，水流很大，能平堤，而且还是很清澈的水。([]
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